Which one of the following terms describes the location of the kidneys?
A) suprarenal
B) retroperineal
C) adrenal
D) intraperitoneal
E) retroperitoneal

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The term retroperitoneal refers to the location of the kidneys, which are situated outside of the peritoneal cavity and behind the peritoneum. This means they are located posterior to the abdominal cavity and are not suspended by the mesentery. The other terms given describe different aspects of the kidneys or related structures (suprarenal refers to the adrenal glands, adrenal refers specifically to the glands themselves, and intraperitoneal describes structures that are suspended by the mesentery and located within the peritoneal cavity).

Which One of the Following Terms Describes the Location of the Kidneys