The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a client who has an enlarged prostate detected by digital rectal examination (DRE) and an elevated prostate specific antigen (PSA) level. Which of the following procedures should the nurse include in the teaching plan?
A)Cystourethroscopy
B)Uroflowmetry studies
C)Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
D)Transrectal ultrasonography (TRUS)

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

In a client with an abnormal DRE and elevated PSA, transrectal ultrasound is used to visualize the prostate for biopsy. Uroflowmetry studies help determine the extent of urine blockage and treatment, but there is no indication that this is a problem for this client.
Cystoscopy may be used before prostatectomy but will not be done until after the TRUS and biopsy. MRI is used to determine whether prostatic cancer has metastasized but would not be ordered at this stage of the diagnostic process.

The Nurse Is Preparing a Teaching Plan for a Client