Which is an example of a loop diuretic used in the treatment of hypertension?
A) furosemide
B) hydrochlorothiazide
C) acetazolamide
D) spironolactone
E) methazolamide

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Loop diuretics are a class of diuretics that work in the ascending limb of the loop of Henle in the kidney. Furosemide is a commonly used loop diuretic for the treatment of hypertension, heart failure, and kidney disease. Hydrochlorothiazide, on the other hand, is a thiazide diuretic which works in the distal convoluted tubule and is not as effective in treating hypertension as loop diuretics. Acetazolamide and methazolamide are carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, which are used to treat glaucoma and altitude sickness, and are not used for hypertension. Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic that is used in combination with other diuretics, but is not a loop diuretic itself.

Which Is an Example of a Loop Diuretic Used in the Treatment