How does climate affect landscape development?
A) controls the composition of the substrate
B) controls the amount of water available on Earth
C) controls the resistance of the sediments deposited
D) controls the amount of running water or ice

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Climate controls the amount of running water or ice, which is a significant factor in shaping the landscape through erosion, transportation, and deposition of sediment. For example, glaciers create U-shaped valleys, and rivers create V-shaped valleys. The amount of rainfall, temperature, and wind patterns also influence the type and distribution of vegetation, which can further affect landscape development. The other options, such as substrate composition and sediment resistance, are crucial factors but are more affected by geologic processes and not as directly influenced by climate. The amount of water available on Earth is also heavily influenced by factors such as geology, but climate does play a role in precipitation patterns over time.

How Does Climate Affect Landscape Development