The symptoms of mild-to-moderate urinary incontinence (UI)can be successfully decreased by a number of strategies.Which of these should the nurse instruct the patient to use first?

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Pelvic muscle exercises,known as Kegel exercises,along with bladder training can significantly decrease or entirely relieve stress incontinence in many women.Pelvic floor support devices,also known as pessaries,come in a variety of shapes and sizes.Pessaries may not be effective for all women and require scrupulous cleaning to prevent infection.Anterior and posterior repairs and even a hysterectomy may be performed.If surgical repair is performed,the nurse must focus her care on preventing infection and helping the woman avoid putting stress on the surgical site.Pharmacological therapy includes serotonin-norepinephrine uptake inhibitors or vaginal estrogen therapy.These are not the first action a nurse should recommend.

The Symptoms of Mild-To-Moderate Urinary Incontinence (UI)can Be Successfully Decreased