Premature infants may not make sufficient surfactant in the lung.This may increase the probability that the alveoli in the lungs will collapse.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Premature infants may not make enough surfactant, a substance that helps keep the alveoli in the lungs open during exhalation. Without enough surfactant, the alveoli may collapse, leading to a condition called respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). This can make it difficult for the infant to breathe and can be life-threatening if not treated promptly.

Premature Infants May Not Make Sufficient Surfactant in the Lung