Match each of the structures of the nephron with its description, function, or location.
-structure other than the collecting duct in which adjustment of blood pH can occur
A)Distal convoluted tubule
B)Glomerulus
C)Bowman capsule
D)Loop of Henle
E)Proximal convoluted tubule
F)Collecting duct
G)Peritubular capillary
H)Vasa recta

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The distal convoluted tubule is the structure other than the collecting duct in which adjustment of blood pH can occur.

Answer: B
 The glomerulus is a tuft of capillaries located in the Bowman capsule, which filters blood to initiate urine formation.

Answer: C
 The Bowman capsule is the beginning of the nephron and encloses the glomerulus.

Answer: D
 The loop of Henle is a U-shaped segment of the nephron that primarily concentrates urine by creating an osmotic gradient.

Answer: E
 The proximal convoluted tubule is the site of most reabsorption and secretion in the nephron.

Answer: F
 The collecting duct is responsible for the final concentration of urine and regulates water reabsorption.

Answer: G
 The peritubular capillary network surrounds the nephron and is involved in the reabsorption of substances like glucose and water.

Answer: H
 The vasa recta is a specialized network of capillaries that surrounds the loop of Henle and is involved in the regulation of blood pressure and solute balance.

Match Each of the Structures of the Nephron with Its