The variety of genetic material within a species or population is called the

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Genetic diversity refers to the range of DNA sequences within a species or population. It is essential for adaptation and survival in changing environments, as well as for the maintenance of healthy ecosystems. Species diversity refers to the number of different species in an area, functional diversity refers to the variety of ecological functions performed by different species, ecological diversity refers to the variety of habitats and ecosystems in a region, and molecular diversity refers to the range of chemical compounds present in living organisms.

The Variety of Genetic Material Within a Species or Population