The system of master-slave relations that developed in the nineteenth-century United States is best described as

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The system of master-slave relations in the nineteenth-century United States was characterized by a paternalistic attitude in which slaveholders saw themselves as the protectors and caretakers of their slaves. This allowed them to justify slavery as a benevolent institution that provided for the needs of slaves who were unable to care for themselves. The relationship between slave and master was not one of mutual dependence, as slaves had no choice in their status and were completely dependent on their masters for survival. It was also not a maternal or fraternal relationship, as the power dynamic was strictly hierarchical, with masters holding all of the power and making all of the decisions.

The System of Master-Slave Relations That Developed in the Nineteenth-Century