Which of the following have the potential to present ethical dilemmas/challenges to researchers?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

All of the given options have the potential to present ethical dilemmas/challenges to researchers.

A) Mandatory reporting requirements: Researchers may face ethical dilemmas when they are required to report findings that may have legal implications or may harm study participants. For example, reporting cases of child abuse or neglect identified during a research study can raise concerns about privacy and confidentiality of the study participants.

B) Withholding desirable treatments: Researchers may face ethical dilemmas when they are required to withhold treatments that may be beneficial to the study participants. For example, in a randomized controlled trial, some participants may be assigned to a placebo group instead of receiving the actual treatment, which raises ethical concerns about the well-being and autonomy of the participants.

C) Staff misbehavior: Researchers may face ethical dilemmas when their staff engages in unethical behavior, such as coercion or deception of study participants, mishandling of confidential data, or falsification of study results. This can undermine the validity and reliability of the research and can harm the study participants or broader society.

Which of the Following Have the Potential to Present Ethical