The relationship between process evaluations and impact assessments can be stated as:
A) impact assessments must precede process evaluations
B) impact assessments answer questions about program effects while process evaluations monitor a program's implementation
C) only process evaluations can be used to determine if a program is effective
D) all of the above

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Impact assessments and process evaluations are both important components of program evaluation, but they serve different purposes. Impact assessments focus on measuring the program's overall effectiveness and answer questions about program effects, such as whether the program achieved its goals or had unintended consequences. Process evaluations, on the other hand, focus on monitoring the implementation of the program and answer questions about how the program was carried out, such as whether it was delivered as intended or whether certain factors influenced its success or failure. While both types of evaluations are important, process evaluations generally precede impact assessments because they provide information about how the program was implemented that can be used to interpret the impact assessment results. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.

The Relationship Between Process Evaluations and Impact Assessments Can Be