The two criteria that William Gamson identifies as a measure of more successful movement outcomes are __________.

Question

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William Gamson identifies acceptance and new advantages as the two criteria that measure more successful movement outcomes. Acceptance refers to the increased public support and legitimacy for the movement's goals and tactics, while new advantages refer to the tangible gains that a movement is able to secure, such as policy changes or material resources. Legalization and institutionalization (choice A) may be a component of new advantages, but they are not the only or even necessary indicators of success. Similarly, becoming an SMO and being able to lobby government directly (choice B) may increase an organization's resources and political power but does not necessarily reflect successful movement outcomes. Liberalization (choice D) may refer to a broader social or political trend but is not specific to the success of a particular movement.

The Two Criteria That William Gamson Identifies as a Measure