Anxiety disorders are the most common mental disorders that affect women.While providing care to the maternity client,a nurse should be aware that one of these disorders is likely to be triggered by the process of labor and birth.This disorder is:

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

PTSD can occur as the result of a rape.Symptoms include re-experiencing the event,numbing,irritability,angry outbursts,and exaggerated startle reflex.With the increased bodily touch and vaginal examinations that occur during labor,the client may have memories of the original trauma.The process of giving birth may result in her feeling out of control.The nurse can verbalize understanding and reassure the client as necessary.Phobias are irrational fears that may lead a person to avoid certain objects,events,or situations.Panic disorders may occur in as many as 3% to 5% of women in the postpartum period.These are episodes of intense apprehension,fear,and terror.Symptoms may manifest themselves as palpitations,chest pain,choking,or smothering.OCD symptoms include recurrent,persistent,and intrusive thoughts.The mother may repeatedly check and recheck her infant once he or she is born,even though she realizes that this is irrational.OCD is best treated with medications.

Anxiety Disorders Are the Most Common Mental Disorders That Affect