A legislative assembly such as the Congress that is divided into two chambers (or houses) is best described as

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A legislative assembly that is divided into two chambers (or houses) is called a bicameral system. This term comes from the Latin words "bi" (meaning two) and "camerus" (meaning chamber or room). The two chambers usually have different powers, functions, and membership, but they work together to pass laws and make decisions. The United States Congress, for example, is made up of the Senate and the House of Representatives, which have different rules and procedures, but they both have to approve a bill before it becomes a law.

A Legislative Assembly Such as the Congress That Is Divided