What is the term for choosing the chairs of Congressional committees based on which member has served on the committee the longest?

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The term for choosing the chairs of Congressional committees based on their length of service is the seniority rule. This means that the member with the longest continuous service on a committee will become the chair of that committee when there is a vacancy. This system has been criticized for being undemocratic and promoting a lack of new perspectives and ideas in leadership.

What Is the Term for Choosing the Chairs of Congressional