One Explanation for the Role of Party Identification in Voting

One explanation for the role of party identification in voting is psychological attachment, which means

A) voters favor the party that best satisfies their ids.
B) parental influence and early presidential elections cause a lifelong loyalty to a particular party.
C) interest in politics stems from neuroses, with one party offering a comforting solution to the uncertainty of social life.
D) voter partisanship is best understood as a form of affection.
E) voters choose the party that best matches their own policy views.