Which term best describes the power of the courts to declare actions of the legislative and executive branches invalid or unconstitutional?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Judicial review is the power of the courts to review and declare actions of the legislative and executive branches as unconstitutional or invalid. This power is an integral part of the checks and balances system in the United States government. Judicial activism refers to when judges interpret the Constitution in a way that promotes societal change, while judicial restraint refers to when judges interpret the Constitution strictly and do not interfere with the actions of the legislative or executive branches unless absolutely necessary. Judicial legislation and rule-making refer to the creation of new laws or regulations by the court, which is not a power granted to the judiciary in the Constitution.

Which Term Best Describes the Power of the Courts to Declare