General deterrence argues that crime rates should fall as the likelihood of getting punished rises.

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General deterrence theory posits that individuals will be deterred from committing crimes if they believe that the likelihood of getting caught and punished is high. This is based on the idea that people are rational and will make decisions based on the expected costs and benefits of their actions. Therefore, if punishment is perceived as a likely and severe consequence of criminal behavior, crime rates should decrease.

General Deterrence Argues That Crime Rates Should Fall as the Likelihood