Crime is generally grouped into three basic categories, they are:

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Felonies are the most serious crimes, such as murder and robbery with a deadly weapon, and are typically punishable by imprisonment for more than one year. Misdemeanors are less serious crimes, such as traffic violations, and are typically punishable by imprisonment for less than one year. Violations, also known as infractions, are minor offenses such as traffic violations and typically carry small fines. This categorization is the most commonly used in the United States.

Crime Is Generally Grouped into Three Basic Categories, They Are