Which punishment philosophy holds that criminal sentences should be proportional to the seriousness of the criminal act

Question

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Just desert is the punishment philosophy that emphasizes proportionality. It holds that the punishment for the crime should be proportionate to the seriousness of the offense committed. The more severe the crime, the more severe the punishment should be. This approach is based on the idea of retribution, which states that punishment should be given to the offender to satisfy the demands of justice and to balance the scales of right and wrong. It is the most common approach used in the criminal justice system.

Which Punishment Philosophy Holds That Criminal Sentences Should Be Proportional