Question 1

The United States Criminal Code provides penalties for a first-time illegal copyright offender of ____ years incarceration and a fine of $250,000. ​

Accepted Answer

The United States Criminal Code provides penalties for a first-time illegal copyright offender of up to 5 years incarceration and a fine of $250,000 (or $500,000 for organizations). Option A (3 years) and Option C (7 years) are not correct as they are not mentioned in the statement. Option D (10 years) is also incorrect as it goes beyond the maximum penalty mentioned in the statement.

Question 2

A ____ is one type of malicious software program that disrupts or destroys existing programs and networks.​

Accepted Answer

A computer virus is a type of malicious software that can replicate itself and spread to other computers, disrupting or destroying existing programs and networks. Computer worms and Trojan horses are also types of malware, but they have slightly different methods of attacking systems. A cyber bully is not a type of malware program.

Question 3

_____ are the underground criminal societies based in Hong Kong that control secret markets, bus routes, and are often involved in money laundering and drug trafficking.​

Accepted Answer

Triads are the underground criminal societies based in Hong Kong that control secret markets, bus routes, and are often involved in money laundering and drug trafficking. The other options (A) Asian Gangs, (B) Yakuza, and (C) Red Dragons are not specifically associated with Hong Kong and do not have as much influence in the region as the Triads do.

Question 4

Which United Nations agency is charged with addressing labor standards, employment and social protection issues, and often finds themselves dealing with human trafficking issues

Accepted Answer

The International Labor Organization (ILO) is the United Nations agency responsible for promoting social justice, decent working conditions, and labor rights worldwide. Its mandate includes addressing labor standards, employment, and social protection issues. Along with these, they also frequently find themselves dealing with the issue of human trafficking, particularly in relation to forced labor and exploitation in the workplace. Therefore, Option A is the correct answer. Option B does not exist, Option C is a fictional agency, and Option D is incorrect as the correct answer is A.

Question 5

In what type of cyber crime are small amounts of money subtracted from customers' bank accounts and added to the account of the thief

Accepted Answer

This type of cyber crime is known as salami slice fraud, where small amounts of money are stolen from several accounts and accumulated by the thief. Phishing involves tricking the user into revealing sensitive information while chiseling involves manipulating small amounts from a larger transaction. Trojan horse is a type of malware used to access a user's computer system.

Question 6

Cyber ____ is the use of computer networks for undermining the social, economic, and political systems of an enemy through the destruction of infrastructure.​

Accepted Answer

Cyber terrorism refers to the use of computer networks to cause harm to people, property, and governments. It involves attacks on critical infrastructure such as power grids, financial systems, and transportation networks with the aim of creating fear and panic among the public. The objective here is to undermine the social, economic, and political systems of an enemy through the destruction of infrastructure. Cyber theft involves the unauthorized access and stealing of sensitive information while cyber vandalism is the malicious destruction or defacement of websites, networks, or other computer resources. Cyber movement is not a recognized term in the field of cybersecurity.

Question 7

The United Nations estimates that immigrant smugglers earn about ____ per year smuggling an estimated 3 million people.​

Accepted Answer

The United Nations estimates that immigrant smugglers earn about $7 billion per year smuggling an estimated 3 million people.

Question 8

Transnational crime groups are often involved in:​

Accepted Answer

Transnational crime groups are often involved in a wide range of criminal activities, including human trafficking, gambling, and prostitution, among many other things. Therefore, the best choice is D, which includes all of these activities.

Question 9

Which of the following types of cyber crime was not discussed in the text

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following types of cyber...

Question 10

One reason it has proven difficult for law enforcement to combat drug cartels is because:​

Accepted Answer

Drug cartels often employ gangs to protect their interests and intimidate rivals or enemies. These gangs operate with extreme brutality and are known to resort to violence, making it difficult for law enforcement agencies to apprehend them. Additionally, many of these gangs have deep roots in local communities and enjoy significant support, making it even harder to penetrate their operations.

Question 11

Federal legislation that enables prosecutors to bring additional criminal or civil charges against people engaged in two or more acts prohibited by 24 existing federal and 8 state laws is termed _____.​

Accepted Answer

RICO (Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act) is a federal law designed to combat organized crime in the United States. It allows prosecutors to bring additional criminal or civil charges against people engaged in two or more criminal activities listed in the law, including gambling, bribery, and extortion. The law also authorizes seizures of assets acquired by criminal means.

Question 12

____ is the term used to describe efforts of organized groups to download and sell copyrighted software in violation of its license.​

Accepted Answer

Warez refers to illegally downloaded and distributed copyrighted software, often by organized groups or communities online.

Question 13

Cyber crime is challenging because:​

Accepted Answer

All of the given options make cyber crime challenging. Cyber crime is not only difficult to detect through traditional law enforcement channels but also rapidly evolving, making it hard to keep up with. Additionally, those who investigate and prosecute cyber crime must have technical skills and knowledge, which can be a challenge for law enforcement agencies that traditionally do not focus on such areas.

Question 14

____is the illegal acquisition of personal information such as bank passwords and credit card numbers by masquerading as a trustworthy person/business in what appears to be an official electronic communication.​

Accepted Answer

Phishing is the illegal acquisition of personal information such as bank passwords and credit card numbers by masquerading as a trustworthy person/business in what appears to be an official electronic communication.

Question 15

Which type of cyber vandalism appears as a benign application that actually contains codes that can damage the system operations

Accepted Answer

Trojan horse is a type of cyber vandalism that appears as a benign application or software but contains codes that can damage the system operations or steal information. This is a common way for cybercriminals to gain access to systems or networks. The other options are also types of cyber vandalism but do not fit the description of a malware that appears benign or a type of chiseling.

Question 16

An estimated ____ percent of cocaine enters the United States through Mexico.​

Accepted Answer

The answer of An estimated ____ percent of cocaine enters...

Question 17

Congress has struggled to create legislation that will restrict objectionable use of Internet pornography without violating _____ Amendment freedoms. ​

Accepted Answer

The First Amendment to the United States Constitution protects freedom of speech and expression, including the distribution and consumption of pornography on the Internet. Congress has to balance the need to restrict objectionable content with the protection of free speech rights.

Question 18

____ is the term used to describe the illegal use of the Internet to buy or sell merchandise online.​

Accepted Answer

E-tailing fraud involves the illegal use of the Internet to buy or sell merchandise online. Cyber theft refers to stealing computer-based information, while market manipulation involves controlling the price and availability of goods in a market. Denial-of-service attack is a type of cyber-attack that renders a website or server unavailable to users.

Question 19

Cyber ____ involves hacking secure computer networks at the enemy's most sensitive military bases, defense contractors, and aerospace companies to steal important data or to access their defenses. ​

Accepted Answer

The act described involves hacking into secure systems to steal important data, which is the very definition of espionage. Terrorism, bullying and stalking do not accurately describe the action, although they can involve online activities as well.

Question 20

Which of the following is not a type of Internet securities fraud

Accepted Answer

Identity theft, while a serious crime that can be facilitated by the internet, is not specifically a type of Internet securities fraud. Securities fraud typically involves deceptive practices in the stock or commodities markets, including market manipulation, fraudulent securities offerings, and illegal touting.

Quiz 14: Criminal Justice in the New Millennium

The United States Criminal Code provides penalties for a first-time illegal copyright offender of ____ years incarceration and a fine of $250,000. ​

A ____ is one type of malicious software program that disrupts or destroys existing programs and networks.​

_____ are the underground criminal societies based in Hong Kong that control secret markets, bus routes, and are often involved in money laundering and drug trafficking.​

Which United Nations agency is charged with addressing labor standards, employment and social protection issues, and often finds themselves dealing with human trafficking issues

In what type of cyber crime are small amounts of money subtracted from customers' bank accounts and added to the account of the thief

Cyber ____ is the use of computer networks for undermining the social, economic, and political systems of an enemy through the destruction of infrastructure.​

The United Nations estimates that immigrant smugglers earn about ____ per year smuggling an estimated 3 million people.​

Transnational crime groups are often involved in:​

Which of the following types of cyber crime was not discussed in the text

One reason it has proven difficult for law enforcement to combat drug cartels is because:​

Federal legislation that enables prosecutors to bring additional criminal or civil charges against people engaged in two or more acts prohibited by 24 existing federal and 8 state laws is termed _____.​

____ is the term used to describe efforts of organized groups to download and sell copyrighted software in violation of its license.​

Cyber crime is challenging because:​

____is the illegal acquisition of personal information such as bank passwords and credit card numbers by masquerading as a trustworthy person/business in what appears to be an official electronic communication.​

Which type of cyber vandalism appears as a benign application that actually contains codes that can damage the system operations

An estimated ____ percent of cocaine enters the United States through Mexico.​

Congress has struggled to create legislation that will restrict objectionable use of Internet pornography without violating _____ Amendment freedoms. ​

____ is the term used to describe the illegal use of the Internet to buy or sell merchandise online.​

Cyber ____ involves hacking secure computer networks at the enemy's most sensitive military bases, defense contractors, and aerospace companies to steal important data or to access their defenses. ​

Which of the following is not a type of Internet securities fraud

The United States Criminal Code provides penalties for a first-time illegal copyright offender of ____ years incarceration and a fine of $250,000.

A ____ is one type of malicious software program that disrupts or destroys existing programs and networks.

_____ are the underground criminal societies based in Hong Kong that control secret markets, bus routes, and are often involved in money laundering and drug trafficking.

Cyber ____ is the use of computer networks for undermining the social, economic, and political systems of an enemy through the destruction of infrastructure.

The United Nations estimates that immigrant smugglers earn about ____ per year smuggling an estimated 3 million people.

Transnational crime groups are often involved in:

One reason it has proven difficult for law enforcement to combat drug cartels is because:

Federal legislation that enables prosecutors to bring additional criminal or civil charges against people engaged in two or more acts prohibited by 24 existing federal and 8 state laws is termed _____.

____ is the term used to describe efforts of organized groups to download and sell copyrighted software in violation of its license.

Cyber crime is challenging because:

____is the illegal acquisition of personal information such as bank passwords and credit card numbers by masquerading as a trustworthy person/business in what appears to be an official electronic communication.

An estimated ____ percent of cocaine enters the United States through Mexico.

Congress has struggled to create legislation that will restrict objectionable use of Internet pornography without violating _____ Amendment freedoms.

____ is the term used to describe the illegal use of the Internet to buy or sell merchandise online.

Cyber ____ involves hacking secure computer networks at the enemy's most sensitive military bases, defense contractors, and aerospace companies to steal important data or to access their defenses.