Why is it unethical to provide an incentive that is too large to refuse (for example, offering undergraduate students free tuition for a semester for participating in a study)?
A)It is unfair to other researchers who cannot afford to pay participants.
B)It unduly influences people into participating.
C)It is unfair to people who choose not to participate in the study.
D)It is not unethical to do this.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Providing an incentive that is too large to refuse can be seen as coercive and unduly influences people into participating in a study. This undermines the voluntary and informed consent that is essential to ethical research. Additionally, it can create an unfair advantage for researchers who have the resources to provide large incentives and disadvantage those who cannot afford to do so.

Why Is It Unethical to Provide an Incentive That Is