What is executive privilege?

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Executive privilege is the implied power of the president to keep communications confidential, especially those between the president and his advisers. This power is often invoked to protect sensitive national security or diplomatic information or to ensure candid and uninhibited discussions among government officials. It has been the subject of much debate and controversy throughout US history, particularly in relation to the Watergate scandal and the separation of powers between the executive and legislative branches.

What Is Executive Privilege