How can infection with the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) lead to aplastic anemia?
A) EBV causes defects in precursor cells.
B) EBV infects stem cells, and an immune response to destroy the stem cells is initiated.
C) EBV creates immune complexes on the surface of the stem cell that damages it.
D) Infection with the virus shuts down cytokine production by macrophages.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

EBV can infect stem cells and trigger an immune response that attacks and destroys these cells. This can ultimately lead to a decrease in the production of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, resulting in aplastic anemia.

How Can Infection with the Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) Lead to Aplastic