A discrepancy between achievement and intelligence (such that achievement falls significantly below expectations based on intelligence)is the basis of a diagnosis of _____.

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A discrepancy between achievement and intelligence is the defining characteristic of a learning disability. Mental retardation refers to a significantly below average level of intellectual functioning, while giftedness refers to exceptionally high levels in areas such as intelligence, creativity, or talent. None of these fully capture the concept of a discrepancy between achievement and intelligence.

A Discrepancy Between Achievement and Intelligence (Such That Achievement Falls