According to Melanie Klein,in object relations theory

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According to Melanie Klein's object relations theory, babies see their world as either satisfying or hostile when satisfaction is denied. This concept is known as the paranoid-schizoid position and is a crucial stage in early psychological development. Infants learn to form relationships based on how they experience their environment, which shapes their perception of themselves and others. The paranoid-schizoid position is characterized by primitive defenses such as splitting, idealization, and devaluation, which help the infant cope with the unbearable reality that objects (people) can be both gratifying and frustrating. Therefore, option C is the correct answer. The other choices are incorrect because they do not reflect Melanie Klein's theory accurately.

According to Melanie Klein,in Object Relations Theory