Which theory of crime suggests that children who see their parents benefit from crime, or who live in high-crime neighbourhoods where success is associated with illegal behaviour, are more likely to engage in criminal behaviour?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Differential association theory suggests that criminal behaviour is learned through interactions with others who engage in crime. This theory emphasizes that individuals who experience frequent and intimate exposure to criminal behaviour are more likely to learn and adopt criminal values and norms. Thus, children who witness their parents or others in their community benefitting from crime are more likely to engage in criminal behaviour themselves. Control theory emphasizes the importance of social controls and attachment to conventional institutions in preventing crime. Strain theory argues that individuals who experience a disjunction between their goals and the means to achieve them are more likely to engage in criminal behaviour. Restorative justice theory focuses on repairing the harm caused by criminal behaviour and reconciling the relationship between the offender and the victim.

Which Theory of Crime Suggests That Children Who See Their