Under apartheid,the South African government

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Under apartheid, the South African government created "homelands" or "Bantustans" for blacks in order to justify and legitimize discrimination against them. These were impoverished and overcrowded areas where blacks were forced to live, while whites had access to the best lands, schools, and jobs. The government also restricted the movement of blacks and segregated public facilities such as hospitals, parks, and beaches. The African National Congress (ANC) was a political organization that opposed apartheid and fought for the rights of blacks.

Under Apartheid,the South African Government