Crime is believed to be a product of transitional neighborhoods that manifest value conflict according ________ theory.

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The theory that crime is a product of transitional neighborhoods that manifest value conflict is known as social structure theory. This theory posits that certain social and economic conditions within a community, such as poverty, unemployment, and inequality, can lead to a breakdown in social order and an increase in criminal behavior. Transitional neighborhoods are particularly vulnerable to these conditions, as they often experience rapid demographic change and a lack of stable social institutions. Thus, social structure theory emphasizes the role of structural factors in producing criminal behavior, rather than individual characteristics or psychological factors (such as those emphasized by psychoanalytic theory). Social control theory focuses on the mechanisms that maintain social order, while social learning theory emphasizes the role of socialization and learning in shaping behavior.

Crime Is Believed to Be a Product of Transitional Neighborhoods