Systemic steroids have greater adverse effects than do inhaled steroids in the management of ventilator-dependent preterm infants.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Systemic steroids, such as dexamethasone, have been associated with increased risk of infection, hyperglycemia, hypertension, gastrointestinal bleeding, and neurodevelopmental impairment in preterm infants. In contrast, inhaled steroids, such as budesonide, have been shown to be safer and more effective in preventing bronchopulmonary dysplasia in ventilator-dependent preterm infants.

Systemic Steroids Have Greater Adverse Effects Than Do Inhaled Steroids