The nurse is assisting the family of a child with a history of encopresis. What should be included in the nurse's discussion with this family?

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Children may be unaware of a prior sensation and unable to control the urge once it begins. They may be so accustomed to bowel accidents that they are unable to smell or feel it. Family counseling is directed toward reassurance that most problems resolve successfully,although relapses during periods of stress are possible. Constipation is the most common cause of encopresis. This should be corrected,and,if the condition persists,behavioral therapy may be necessary. Relief of fecal impaction does not require daily enemas. Dietary changes are necessary and would be more beneficial that cathartics.

The Nurse Is Assisting the Family of a Child with a History