The patient is in Buck's traction for a fractured femur.What should the nurse do to minimize any muscle spasms of the affected leg?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Muscle spasms associated with a fracture occur because nerves are irritated by bone fragments and occur more frequently at the initiation of therapy.The nurse attaches weight to the traction slowly,gradually,and completely to help prevent and eliminate muscle spasms of the affected leg.The weight,hanging freely,usually creates enough pull on the muscle to release the spasm without increasing pain.Countertraction to the pelvis is contraindicated in Buck's traction.Assessing the four Ps (pounds,pull,pulleys,and pressure)ensures that traction is applied correctly.Eliminating potential pressure points is important but not related to muscle spasms.

The Patient Is in Buck's Traction for a Fractured Femur