Historically, criminal justice policies in Canada were based on the social problems perspective.

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Criminal justice policies in Canada were rooted in the social problems perspective, which viewed crime and other social issues as the result of broader social problems and injustices. This perspective emphasized addressing the underlying causes of crime, such as poverty, discrimination, and social inequality, rather than simply punishing offenders. This approach was especially prominent in the 1960s and 1970s, but has continued to influence Canadian criminal justice policies and practices to this day.

Historically, Criminal Justice Policies in Canada Were Based on the Social