The difference between an infection and an infectious disease is that an:

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An infection refers to the invasion and multiplication of pathogenic microorganisms in the body, whereas an infectious disease is a condition resulting from damage caused by the invasion and multiplication of those microorganisms. Therefore, an infectious disease is an infection that causes damage to the body. Option A is incorrect because some infections may not result in an infectious disease. Option B is incorrect because an infection typically precedes the development of an infectious disease. Option D is incorrect because an infectious disease and an infection can involve the same microbe.

The Difference Between an Infection and an Infectious Disease Is