What defense justifies the commission of a lesser crime to avoid the threat of harm from a greater evil?

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The defense that justifies the commission of a lesser crime to avoid the threat of harm from a greater evil is called the choice of evils or necessity defense. It is based on the principle that a person should be allowed to commit a lesser crime if it is necessary to prevent a greater harm. This defense is commonly used in cases of self-defense, where a person may have to use force to prevent harm or death to themselves or others. Other examples may include stealing food to avoid starvation or breaking into a building to rescue someone in danger. However, it is important to note that this defense is not a blanket excuse for committing any crime under any circumstance, and each case must be examined on its own merits.

What Defense Justifies the Commission of a Lesser Crime to Avoid