The tendency to avoid challenges is best associated with having a _____ orientation.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Avoiding challenges is a characteristic of a helpless orientation, where individuals do not believe their efforts will affect the outcome and feel powerless to change it. This is in contrast to a mastery orientation, where individuals embrace challenges and believe their efforts will lead to growth and improvement. Social-learning-theory and contextual orientations are not directly related to the tendency to avoid challenges.

The Tendency to Avoid Challenges Is Best Associated with Having