Research investigating Erikson's claim that identity paves the way for the establishment of intimate relationships has revealed that

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Research has shown that there is a positive relationship between the development of a well-formed identity and the ability to establish intimate and close relationships. However, the impact of identity on intimacy may vary somewhat by sex and gender-role. For example, women may place more emphasis on intimacy and connection in their relationships, and therefore may be more likely to establish intimate relationships when they have a solid sense of self-identity. In contrast, men may focus more on accomplishment and status, and so their development of identity may be less relevant to their ability to establish intimate relationships.

Research Investigating Erikson's Claim That Identity Paves the Way for the Establishment