In terms of defamation liability,members of the United States Congress enjoy an absolute privilege when they are speaking on the floor of the Senate or the House of Representatives.

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This is due to the Speech or Debate Clause of the U.S. Constitution, which protects members of Congress from being sued for defamation for any statements they make during legislative debates or official proceedings. This protection extends to both senators and representatives. However, outside of this context, members of Congress may still be held liable for defamation.

In Terms of Defamation Liability,members of the United States Congress