An older female adult has gastritis, occasional migraine headaches, and severe osteoporosis in the long bones, with impaired mobility and chronic pain.In the trajectory phase, what health teaching should the nurse offer to the older person?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The nurse should educate the older person on regular exercise, which has been shown to increase bone density and improve mobility in people with osteoporosis. However, the nurse should emphasize the importance of selecting exercises that are appropriate for the individual's abilities and limitations.

Answer: C
 The nurse should encourage the older person to take frequent rest breaks throughout the day to prevent osteoporotic pain in long bones. However, the nurse should also remind the individual to stay active during these rest periods, as prolonged inactivity can lead to further loss of bone density and mobility.

Answer: D
 The nurse should not recommend taking NSAIDs every two hours for chronic pain, as this can lead to adverse effects such as gastrointestinal bleeding and renal damage. Instead, the nurse should explore other pharmacological and non-pharmacological pain management strategies with the older person, such as acetaminophen, physical therapy, or relaxation techniques.

Therefore, only choices A and C are appropriate health teaching options in the trajectory phase for this older person.

An Older Female Adult Has Gastritis, Occasional Migraine Headaches, and Severe