Mandibular fractures are highly associated with assault as the MOI.The goals of operative intervention are to reduce and immobilize the fracture,prevent infection,and restore facial cosmesis and function.What might be an appropriate nursing action and a nursing outcome statement for a patient with a mandibular fracture caused by assault?

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The trauma patient has endured a very frightening experience and is in need of support.The perioperative nurse is often the best member of the surgical team to communicate with the patient and explain the interventions occurring before anesthesia induction.A touch or handhold is an important aspect of this communication process,demonstrating the nurse's caring behaviors and offering comfort.Outcomes identified for the selected nursing diagnoses could be stated as follows:The patient and family will experience decreasing anxiety and fear,as evidenced by orientation to surroundings and to the healthcare team,decreased fear-related behaviors (e.g.,crying,agitation),and use of effective coping skills.

Mandibular Fractures Are Highly Associated with Assault as the MOI