A positive ELISA for HIV

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A positive ELISA for HIV indicates that a person has developed antibodies to the virus. However, it does not necessarily mean that the person is currently infected with HIV, as the antibodies can persist even after the virus has been cleared from the body. Further testing is usually done to confirm the presence of HIV. Option A is incorrect because a positive ELISA for HIV does not indicate Pneumocystis carinii, which is a type of pneumonia often seen in people with weakened immune systems, including those with HIV. Option C is incorrect because ELISA specifically tests for the presence of HIV antibodies, not the virus itself. Option D is incorrect because while confirmation testing may be necessary, it does not need to be done three times.

A Positive ELISA for HIV