Which of These Statements Is Not True

Which of these statements is not true?

A) The Chou dynasty was the longest-lasting in Chinese history.
B) The leaders of the Chou overthrew the Shang dynasty around 1120 B.C.E.
C) The Chou rulers rejected the notion of "the mandate of heaven."
D) The Chou leaders claimed that the last Shang king had forfeited his right to rule by his personal immorality and tyrannical behavior.
E) none of these choices