The nurse is taking a medication history over the phone for a patient scheduled for knee replacement in 3 days. Which of the following medications, if reported by the patient, should be reported to the surgeon?
A) Zantac (ranitidine)
B) Proventil (albuterol)
C) Lotrimin (clortrimazole)
D) Klonopin (clonazepam)

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Klonopin (clonazepam) is a benzodiazepine that can cause sedation and may increase the risk of complications during and after surgery. It is important to report this medication to the surgeon so they can make any necessary adjustments to the anesthesia or pain management plan. Zantac (ranitidine) is an antacid that does not typically have an impact on surgery or anesthesia. Proventil (albuterol) is a bronchodilator used for respiratory conditions and may actually be beneficial during surgery. Lotrimin (clotrimazole) is an antifungal used for skin infections and is unlikely to affect the surgery.

The Nurse Is Taking a Medication History Over the Phone