Reasoning such as,"killing is wrong because it is against the law" or "abortion is wrong because the Bible says so" is characteristic of the law-and-order orientation and stage of moral development.

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The law-and-order orientation and stage of moral development is based on conforming to laws and rules. This stage is typically seen in children and adolescents and is characterized by an external sense of morality based on obeying the rules and avoiding punishment. In this stage, moral reasoning is primarily based on authority figures (such as parents, teachers, or religious leaders) and the rules and laws they set forth. Therefore, reasoning such as "killing is wrong because it is against the law" or "abortion is wrong because the Bible says so" is characteristic of this stage of moral development.

Reasoning Such As,"killing Is Wrong Because It Is Against the Law