Which of the following statements is true about diabetes mellitus?
A) Type 2 diabetes is the result of the failure of the pancreas to produce insulin.
B) Diabetes is diagnosed after two fasting plasma glucose readings over 125 mg/dl.
C) Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus is another name for type 1 diabetes.
D) The incidence of diabetes mellitus does not increase with age.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A fasting plasma glucose reading of over 125 mg/dl is considered diabetes,whereas a level between 110 mg/dl and 125 mg/dl is considered to be impaired fasting glucose (IFG).Type 2 diabetes is present when insulin is produced but does not lower the blood glucose level.Type 1 diabetes was formerly called insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus,whereas type 2 diabetes was formerly called non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.In the United States,approximately 8.7% of all adults have diabetes,whereas 18.3% of persons older than 60 years have diabetes.

Which of the Following Statements Is True About Diabetes Mellitus