A patient is admitted after a femorotibial bypass graft.What nursing action is critical in the immediate postoperative period?

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The primary focus of nursing care in the immediate postprocedural period is assessment of the adequacy of perfusion to the affected limb and identification of complications.Pulse checks are performed frequently,and the physician is notified of any decrease in the strength of the Doppler signal.Because distal perfusion is compromised in this patient population,nursing measures to prevent skin breakdown are implemented.If the repair was performed above the renal arteries,kidney function may be impaired as a result of interruption of renal blood flow during the procedure.Urine output is therefore assessed hourly and supported with fluids and diuretics as needed.Because patients with peripheral vascular disease are at high risk for cardiac events,ST segment monitoring is performed to detect episodes of myocardial ischemia throughout the perioperative period.

A Patient Is Admitted After a Femorotibial Bypass Graft