The Hurtado v.California case attempted the process of the "shorthand doctrine" but instead,ratified the "fruit of the poisonous tree doctrine."

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The Hurtado v. California case did not involve either the "shorthand doctrine" or the "fruit of the poisonous tree doctrine." It was a case about the defendant's right to a grand jury indictment, and the Supreme Court ultimately held that the Fifth Amendment's grand jury provision did not apply to the states.

The Hurtado V