The color pattern in which marine organisms are light on the bottom and dark on the top of their bodies camouflaging them against the water-air interface is:

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The color pattern described in the question is known as countershading. This is when the dorsal (upper) side of an animal is darker in color while the ventral (lower) side is lighter, which helps to camouflage the organism against the water-air interface. Cryptic coloration, on the other hand, refers to an organism's pattern or color that helps it blend into its surroundings, while disruptive coloration involves patterns or markings that break up an organism's outline or shape to make it harder to spot. Defensive coloration and warning coloration both involve patterns or colors that deter predators, but they are not directly related to camouflage.

The Color Pattern in Which Marine Organisms Are Light on the Bottom