The process by which energy is derived from solar radiation that is used by certain organisms to form organic matter is called:
A)photosynthesis.
B)chemosynthesis.
C)upwelling.
D)visible light.
E)biomass.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants and other organisms convert solar radiation into chemical energy that is stored in the form of organic compounds. This process occurs in chloroplasts within plant cells and involves the conversion of carbon dioxide and water into glucose (a sugar) and oxygen. Photosynthesis is the primary source of energy for most organisms on Earth, and it plays a critical role in the carbon cycle and maintaining atmospheric oxygen levels. Chemosynthesis, on the other hand, is the process by which certain bacteria derive energy from inorganic chemicals rather than sunlight. Upwelling is a process in which cold, nutrient-rich water rises from the deep ocean to the surface, which can support large populations of phytoplankton and other organisms. Visible light is a component of solar radiation and is necessary for photosynthesis, but it is not the process itself. Biomass refers to the total mass of living or recently living organisms in a given area, and is not directly related to photosynthesis.

The Process by Which Energy Is Derived from Solar Radiation