What is the name of the approach which holds that knowledge should be acquired through observation?

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Empiricism is the philosophical approach that holds that knowledge comes from sensory experience and observation. It emphasizes the importance of evidence and experimentation in forming beliefs about the world. Structuralism and functionalism are psychological approaches that focus on the study of consciousness and behavior, while nativism emphasizes the role of innate predispositions in shaping human knowledge and behavior.

What Is the Name of the Approach Which Holds That